"Music is the divine way to tell beautiful, poetic things to the heart." These words, often attributed to the legendary musician Pablo Casals, could not be more fitting when reflecting on the life of W.D. Amaradeva, a maestro whose melodies transcended the shores of Sri Lanka to touch the hearts of millions around the world.
Wannakuwatta Waduge Don Albert Perera, known by his stage name W.D. Amaradeva, was born on December 5, 1927, in Moratuwa, Sri Lanka. His life began in the coastal village of Koralawella, where the echoes of the sea would blend with the rhythms of daily life, perhaps foreshadowing the harmonious blend of cultural influences in his later music.
Amaradeva's upbringing was a mosaic woven
with threads of diverse musical and cultural influences. His father, a Buddhist
carpenter, and his mother, a Methodist, nurtured a home where music was a
constant companion. This diverse religious backdrop played a pivotal role in
shaping his inclusive approach to music and life.
Amaradeva's musical talent became apparent
early on. The rustic simplicity of rural life, the chants of fishermen, and the
myriad sounds of nature were his first teachers. He honed his skills on a
violin gifted by his father, and it wasn't long before his exceptional talent
caught the attention of his school teachers. His formal music education began
at the prestigious Bhatkhande Music Institute in India, where he mastered the
intricacies of Indian classical music, which would later become a cornerstone
of his unique musical style.
Family life for Amaradeva was a reflection
of his art — harmonious and full of love. He married Wimala, a talented folk
singer and dancer, and together they had three children. His home was an
extension of his music, a place where traditional Sinhalese culture and the
arts were celebrated and revered.
Amaradeva's musical genius lay in his
ability to blend the traditional Sinhala folk music with Indian ragas, creating
a uniquely Sinhalese music style that stayed true to folk tradition while
incorporating outside influences. His contributions were pivotal in the
creation of the "Sarala Gee" genre, which has since been practiced by
many artists.
Amaradeva's most popular works resonate
with the soul of Sri Lanka. His songs are imbued with the essence of the
island's culture, its beauty, and its struggles. They are a reflection of the
man himself — deeply rooted in tradition yet open to the world. His music,
primarily using traditional instruments like sitars, tablas, and harmoniums,
incorporated Sinhala folk music with Indian ragas, creating a sound that was
both innovative and timeless.
His discography is a testament to his
versatility and mastery over his craft. Songs like "Rathnadeepa
Janmabhumi," "Mindada Hee Sara," and "Atha Ran Wiman"
are not just melodies but narratives that encapsulate the essence of Sri Lankan
identity and heritage. Each composition is a brushstroke in the vast canvas of Sri
Lanka’s musical landscape.
The accolades and awards that graced
Amaradeva are numerous. Notably, he was the recipient of the prestigious Ramon
Magsaysay Award (2001), the Padma Shri Award from India (2002), and the title
of Deshamanya from the Government of Sri Lanka (1998). In 2003, the French
government honored him with the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, recognizing his
significant contribution to the enrichment of the cultural heritage.
Amaradeva also composed the music for the
Maldivian National Anthem at the request of the Maldivian Government. He is credited
with the creation of the mando-harp, an instrument that is a combination of the
mandolin and the harp.
His humility and profound understanding of
music's power to unite and heal made him not just a musician but a cultural
icon whose legacy will continue to inspire generations.
W.D. Amaradeva passed away on November 3, 2016, due to heart failure. His death was not just a loss for his family or Sri Lanka but for the world of music. His legacy lives on through his music and the countless lives he touched with his artistry. The Sri Lankan government held a state funeral with state honors at the Independence Memorial Hall, and a week of national mourning was declared to honor this great artist.
W.D. Amaradeva was not just a musician; he was a cultural icon, a bridge between traditions, and a voice that sang the soul of a nation. His life sketch is a melody that continues to play, long after the notes have faded away.
Song from my playlist - 'Sanda Horen Horen Bala...'
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rcw5wfrEj48


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